{"id":383,"date":"2016-11-06T07:35:13","date_gmt":"2016-11-06T07:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/?p=383"},"modified":"2016-11-27T10:14:10","modified_gmt":"2016-11-27T10:14:10","slug":"building-manuka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/2016\/11\/06\/building-manuka\/","title":{"rendered":"Building &#8216;Manuka&#8217;, Brittons Swamp"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2018Manuka\u2019, originally known as \u2018Glen Valley\u2019, was built by Elijah Britton for his family at Brittons Swamp, with the help of his cousin Fred Britton and a plumber, Jack Bailey. The blackwood and hardwood for the inside walls and floors were air-seasoned, then dressed with a steam planer. Elijah\u2019s one failing was brickwork, his chimneys leaving much to be desired. Nevertheless, in April 1922 the house was christened:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_384\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-384\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-384\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"The seven-roomed 1922 bungalow \u2018Glen Valley\u2019, with the steam sawmill in the background at left, and the loco shed to the right. \" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead-600x434.jpg 600w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead-1024x740.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-homestead-416x301.jpg 416w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-384\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The seven-roomed 1922 bungalow \u2018Glen Valley\u2019, with the steam sawmill in the background at left, and the loco shed to the right.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_385\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-385\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-385\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added-300x178.jpg\" alt=\"\u2018Glen Valley\u2019 with lattice added to the veranda and the garden further developed.\" width=\"300\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added-scaled-600x356.jpg 600w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added-1024x608.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Manuka-before-the-sunroom-was-added-416x247.jpg 416w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-385\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u2018Glen Valley\u2019 with lattice added to the veranda and the garden further developed.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>HOUSE-WARMING. \u2014 Mr E Britton has built a spacious residence at Christmas Hills. On Easter Saturday night the residents wended their way to give Mr and Mrs Britton a house-warming. A very pleasant evening was spent and cheers were given for Mr and Mrs Britton. During the evening items were rendered by Mrs P Streets, Miss E Dunn, and Messrs S Rowe, O Murphy, T Hine, A Rowe, R Dunn, and E Rowe. Excellent music for the dancing was supplied by Mr Y Wilson. Mr P Streets very capably carried out the duties of MC.<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_386\" style=\"width: 232px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-386\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-386\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-222x300.jpg\" alt=\"View from the chimney of the original sawmill, showing the blacksmith\u2019s shop (foreground), workers\u2019 cottages (middle distance) and the Britton family house (background). The tramway pictured was used to supply wood to the house. The Bass Highway would later separate \u2018Manuka\u2019 from the other buildings. \" width=\"222\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-300x405.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-600x809.jpg 600w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-759x1024.jpg 759w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s-416x561.jpg 416w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/View-from-original-sawmill-chimney-including-blacksmiths-s.jpg 1785w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-386\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">View from the chimney of the original sawmill, showing the blacksmith\u2019s shop (foreground), workers\u2019 cottages (middle distance) and the Britton family house (background). The tramway pictured was used to supply wood to the house. The Bass Highway would later separate \u2018Manuka\u2019 from the other buildings.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This was long before electricity or sewerage came to the bush. The toilet was a kerosene tin in a little hut behind the house. Once or twice a week the kerosene tin was emptied, the effluent being buried in a hole.<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The mill workers\u2019 cottage vacated by Elijah\u2019s family became Mark Britton\u2019s quarters, where he slept and did the office work. Once a year Lorna washed his blankets and scrubbed his dirty floors. Mark was in the habit of piling bark, sticks and firewood against the inside wall of his office. \u2018This was clean dirt, so I\u2019d take that out and scrub that room, but the bedroom was the worst\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Our home was his real home\u2019, Lorna remembered. \u2018He had his special place at the table and sat one side of the fireside of an evening in the lounge chair opposite Father all the years he lived with us\u2019.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_387\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-387\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-387\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"Lorna Britton leaving for a painting lesson on the \u2018scary\u2019 light chestnut draughthorse Boxer. She wrote that this horse was \u2018so skittish he could toss me off his back easily, but boy could he trot. On the way to Smithton with the drains on each side of the Mowbray Swamp, it was a nightmare to have this scary horse. A passing car could make him jump sideways and you\u2019d end up in the huge drain\u2019. In the background is the cottage behind \u2018Manuka\u2019 which was used by workers at the mill, and in which Philip and Maria Britton also stayed.\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson-600x447.jpg 600w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson-1024x763.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson-416x310.jpg 416w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-Britton-on-Boxer-chestnut-horse-off-to-painting-lesson.jpg 1221w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-387\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lorna Britton leaving for a painting lesson on the \u2018scary\u2019 light chestnut draughthorse Boxer. She wrote that this horse was \u2018so skittish he could toss me off his back easily, but boy could he trot. On the way to Smithton with the drains on each side of the Mowbray Swamp, it was a nightmare to have this scary horse. A passing car could make him jump sideways and you\u2019d end up in the huge drain\u2019. In the background is the cottage behind \u2018Manuka\u2019 which was used by workers at the mill, and in which Philip and Maria Britton also stayed.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_388\" style=\"width: 237px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-388\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-388\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-227x300.jpg\" alt=\"An unusual shot of a middle-aged Annie Britton smiling \" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-300x397.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-600x794.jpg 600w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-774x1024.jpg 774w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton-416x550.jpg 416w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Annie-Britton.jpg 1822w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-388\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An unusual shot of a middle-aged Annie Britton smiling.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Right from the start, Annie had recognised the need to diversify and, especially that farming, as well as timber, was needed to sustain her family. Her duties in the home were so many and so laborious that she was run off her feet. Even as her children were growing up and leaving home, Annie suffered with quinsy and a sore throat. She had her tonsils removed late in life in hope of fixing the latter problem. During the winters, her seasons of greatest suffering, the burden of the housework and childcare fell upon her eldest daughter Lorna:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Mother was either too sick or too busy to give the children much love, and I lavished all my affection on those kids. I never knew Mother to be affectionate to me or Phil, and we missed out there.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I was amazed to hear someone say they didn\u2019t know I did anything other than play the violin and piano, paint, and be a lady. Maybe I did when they knew me, but who did the helping where there was no hot water and electric power and light? I would do the last tea dishes in a dish of hot water on the kitchen table by the light of one candle, and put away the meat that came late. It had to be lightly salted and put in the meat safe in a cool place. Mother would already be in bed, and I\u2019d still be working till 8 or 9 o\u2019clock.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Lorna remembered the young Ken as \u2018The Little Comforter\u2019 because with a twinkle in his eye he could bring a smile to Annie\u2019s face<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>He loved the farm animals and could find a calf that had strayed or been hidden by its mother, or a hen\u2019s nest. At that time the common swear word was \u2018cussed\u2019, heavily emphasised. I never heard my father, uncle or brothers swear, so Ken came running in at the lisping stage, clutching an egg and shouting \u2018I heard a dusserd hen dackle, and I runned over and bruted her off the nest\u2019. It was a favourite saying around the mill for a long time and caused many a happy moment.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_389\" style=\"width: 314px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ken-Britton-aged-6-months-crop.bmp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-389\" class=\"size-full wp-image-389\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ken-Britton-aged-6-months-crop.bmp\" alt=\"Ken Britton at six months of age in 1921.\" width=\"304\" height=\"468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ken-Britton-aged-6-months-crop.bmp 304w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ken-Britton-aged-6-months-crop-300x462.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 304px) 100vw, 304px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-389\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ken Britton at six months of age in 1921.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The next-youngest boy John was \u2018a frail little chap\u2019 who developed eczema so badly that, despite medical treatment, Lorna feared his earlobes would drop off:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But he survived, and I cared for him until I was sent away to school in Launceston for one year. When I left school he was still weak and sickly, suffering many colds and Mother and I sat up more nights than I wish to remember when he had croup and we tried with limited medical care to ease his suffering.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One night he was so distressed that Mother, with her face set in anguish, left the room and brought in a spoonful of something which she poured down his little throat and soon brought relief. What it was I never really knew, but it was probably something that her mother had given her as a child. I think the mixture contained turpentine.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Both feared he would not \u2018make old bones\u2019, but John would prove them wrong.<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> Unfortunately, to do so, he would have to survive an accident in which his legs were crushed.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_390\" style=\"width: 462px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-at-Broadlin-House-boarding-school-Launceston.bmp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-390\" class=\"size-full wp-image-390\" src=\"http:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-at-Broadlin-House-boarding-school-Launceston.bmp\" alt=\"Lorna Britton at Broadland House, Launceston, 1923.\" width=\"452\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-at-Broadlin-House-boarding-school-Launceston.bmp 452w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-at-Broadlin-House-boarding-school-Launceston-300x366.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Lorna-at-Broadlin-House-boarding-school-Launceston-416x507.jpg 416w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-390\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lorna Britton at Broadland House, Launceston, 1923.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>As Elijah and Annie\u2019s children grew, the role of mail and meat bearers fell to Eva, Frank and Ken in turn. By that stage the house the Brittons formerly occupied at Christmas Hills had been enlarged to become the new school, and a public hall had also been raised nearby by public subscription. In 1922 the school graduated from a subsidised school to an ordinary state school, with Irene Dunn continuing as teacher.<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> It was in the unfinished school building that 15\u2013year\u2013old Lorna Britton was farewelled when she left for Launceston to finish her education at Broadland House Ladies\u2019 College (now part of Launceston Church Grammar School):<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dancing was the order of the evening \u2026 a presentation of an Xylonite brush and comb and a very handsome box of writing material was made by Mr. C. Burton on behalf of the residents of Christmas Hills to Miss Britton to remind her of those she was leaving behind. Mr. Roy [sic: Phillip Raymond] Britton on behalf of his sister, thanked all for the kind wishes and the presents given to Lorna. The singing of \u201cFor she\u2019s a jolly good fellow\u201d terminated a very enjoyable evening.\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u2018Christmas Hills\u2019, <em>Circular Head Chronicle,<\/em> 26 April 1922, p.3.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Frank Britton memoir, 16 December 1992 (QVMAG).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Lorna Britton notes1983.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Lorna Britton notes 1983.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u2018Xmas Hills Picnic Sports\u2019, <em>Advocate<\/em>, 21 March 1923, p.6.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u2018Christmas Hills: farewell\u2019, <em>Circular Head Chronicle,<\/em> 14 February 1923, p.2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u2018Manuka\u2019, originally known as \u2018Glen Valley\u2019, was built by Elijah Britton for his family at Brittons Swamp, with the help of his cousin Fred Britton and a plumber, Jack Bailey. The blackwood and hardwood for the inside walls and floors were air-seasoned, then dressed with a steam planer. Elijah\u2019s one failing was brickwork, his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[231,232],"tags":[146,148,129,126,127,144,137,147,150,149,143,136,142,128],"class_list":["post-383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-britton-family-history","category-circular-head-history","tag-manuka","tag-annie-britton","tag-blackwood","tag-britton-family","tag-brittons-swamp","tag-christmas-hills","tag-elijah-britton","tag-fred-britton","tag-john-britton","tag-ken-britton","tag-lorna-britton","tag-mark-britton","tag-phil-britton","tag-sawmilling"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=383"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":395,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/383\/revisions\/395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nichaygarth.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}